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2026-08-23 2 浏览 免费阅读

由DeepMind校友创立的Inherent表示,其AI“队友”在复现研究方面刚刚超越了Anthropic和OpenAI

伦敦AI实验室Inherent由DeepMind校友创立,其AI代理Faraday在复现论文任务上以较小模型超越Anthropic和OpenAI,采用强化学习培养“研究品味”,旨在构建AI科学家。

SOURCE / AI小生意项目库 MIN / 4 ACCESS / 免费阅读 POST / 2026-08-23 03:00:00

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作者:Anna Heim 来源站点:techcrunch.com 原贴时间:

原文

Inherent , a London AI lab founded by Google DeepMind alumni , says its AI agent just outperformed much larger models from Anthropic and OpenAI using a fraction of the size. Of all the startups launched by Google DeepMind alumni, Inherent has gotten relatively little attention. But while better-funded rivals have yet to show the world anything concrete, the London-based team is starting to share what it’s been building. Just weeks after emerging from stealth with a $50 million seed round , the British startup says its newly released AI agent, Faraday , has outperformed larger, better-known models at a specific task: independently reproducing the findings of published scientific papers without being told the answer in advance. That may sound like a mere party trick given Inherent’s much loftier goal — building AI that can discover new scientific knowledge and not just verify old results. But paper replication is a standard training exercise for human scientists, too, cofounder and chief scientist Edward Hughes said. “Many PhD students actually start by doing this.” Beating other AI systems at the task wasn’t the point, Hughes told TechCrunch; how they got there was. “What was most interesting to us about this was not so much the result of beating those frontier agents — which of course we liked — but was actually the way we went about building this.” Here’s the part that should catch an investor’s eye: measured against Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4.8 and OpenAI’s GPT-5.5 — both much larger, frontier-scale systems — Faraday runs on a comparatively tiny model called Qwen 3.6 that has just 27 billion parameters. (Roughly speaking, “parameters” is a proxy for a model’s size and, typically, its training costs, as well.) Inherent’s bar for success was also higher than simply accuracy. Beyond replicating results, it wanted Faraday to demonstrate “research taste” — an instinct for what experiments are worth running and how to design them well. Teaching something as intangible as taste is hard, which is where reinforcement learning comes in. It’s a training method that rewards an AI system for good outcomes rather than spelling out rules for it to follow. Rather than training its agents primarily on the study of how science itself is conducted, Inherent leans on this reward-based approach, betting it will generalize better to its longer-term goal of agents capable of contributing across many scientific fields. “We’re always guided by that north star of building an AI scientist agent and imbuing our agents with taste,” Hughes said. That focus has also shaped what Inherent chooses not to build. Rather than developing its own coding tool, it had Faraday use OpenAI’s GPT-5.5 Codex instead, much the way human scientists lean on existing software rather than building everything themselves, according to the company. Inherent is also trying to avoid building agents that simply tell users what they want to hear. Instead, Hughes said, the goal is modeled on his favorite kind of teammate — the kind who comes back and says: “I got curious about this, and I went off and I did these experiments. What do you think of these results?” That collaborative instinct extends to how Inherent operates as a company. Its dozen employees all work in person out of an office in King’s Cross — the once-rundown London neighborhood that Google DeepMind’s presence helped turn into one of the world’s top AI hubs . “We believe that London is the place to be,” Hughes said. Hughes is bullish on London’s density of AI talent, but he has also added his voice to calls to end “garden leave” — the practice, common in the U.K., of barring departing employees from joining or starting a rival company for months after they resign. It’s a restriction American researchers generally don’t face , giving U.S. startups a head start on hiring talent who’ve left a prior role. “This is a personal view rather than a company view, but I was affected by the garden leave problem,” he told

中文翻译

Inherent是一家由Google DeepMind校友创立的伦敦AI实验室,该公司表示其AI代理在性能上超越了Anthropic和OpenAI的更大模型,而规模却小得多。在Google DeepMind校友创办的所有初创公司中,Inherent受到的关注相对较少。但尽管资金更充裕的竞争对手尚未向世界展示任何具体成果,这家伦敦团队正开始分享他们正在构建的东西。这家英国初创公司在以5000万美元种子轮融资走出隐身模式仅几周后,就表示其最新发布的AI代理Faraday在特定任务上超越了更大、更知名的模型:在未提前告知答案的情况下,独立复现已发表科学论文的发现。鉴于Inherent更宏大的目标——构建能够发现新科学知识而不仅仅是验证旧结果的AI——这听起来可能只是小把戏。但联合创始人兼首席科学家Edward Hughes表示,论文复现也是人类科学家的标准训练练习。“许多博士生实际上就是从做这件事开始的。”Hughes告诉TechCrunch,在这个任务上击败其他AI系统并不是重点;重点是他们如何做到的。“我们对此最感兴趣的并不是击败那些前沿代理的结果——我们当然喜欢那个结果——而是我们构建这个系统的方式。”以下部分应该会引起投资者的注意:与Anthropic的Claude Opus 4.8和OpenAI的GPT-5.5(两者都是更大、前沿规模的系统)相比,Faraday运行在一个相对较小的模型Qwen 3.6上,该模型只有270亿个参数。(粗略地说,“参数”是模型规模以及通常训练成本的代理指标。)Inherent的成功标准也高于简单的准确性。除了复现结果外,它希望Faraday展示“研究品味”——一种判断哪些实验值得运行以及如何良好设计实验的本能。教授像品味这样无形的东西很难,这正是强化学习发挥作用的地方。这是一种通过奖励AI系统良好结果而非详细说明规则来训练的方法。Inherent并非主要基于科学研究自身的开展方式训练其代理,而是依赖这种基于奖励的方法,押注它能更好地推广到长期目标,即能够为多个科学领域做出贡献的代理。“我们始终以构建AI科学家代理并将品味注入代理这一北极星为指引,”Hughes说。这一重点也塑造了Inherent选择不构建什么。据该公司称,它没有开发自己的编码工具,而是让Faraday使用OpenAI的GPT-5.5 Codex,就像人类科学家依靠现有软件而不是自己构建一切一样。Inherent还试图避免构建只告诉用户他们想听内容的代理。相反,Hughes表示,目标是以他最喜欢的队友类型为模型——那种回来说:“我对这个产生了好奇,然后我做了一些实验。你觉得这些结果怎么样?”这种协作本能延伸到了Inherent的运营方式。其十多名员工都在国王十字区的一间办公室亲临工作——这个曾经破旧的伦敦街区因Google DeepMind的存在而成为全球顶级AI中心之一。“我们相信伦敦是正确的地方,”Hughes说。Hughes看好伦敦的AI人才密度,但他也加入了呼吁结束“花园假期”的行列——这种做法在英国很常见,即禁止离职员工在辞职后数月内加入或创办竞争对手公司。美国研究人员通常不会面临这种限制,这让美国初创公司在招聘离职人才方面占得先机。“这是个人观点而非公司观点,但我曾受到花园假期问题的影响,”他告诉

核心信息

伦敦AI实验室Inherent由DeepMind校友创立,其AI代理Faraday在复现论文任务上以较小模型超越Anthropic和OpenAI,采用强化学习培养“研究品味”,旨在构建AI科学家。

  • 伦敦AI实验室Inherent由DeepMind校友创立,其AI代理Faraday在复现论文任务上以较小模型超越Anthropic和OpenAI,采用强化学习培养“研究品味”,旨在构建AI科学家。
  • 原贴提到:Inherent , a London AI lab founded by Google DeepMind alumni , says its
  • 来源:techcrunch.com

详细解读

这则信号的核心是:Inherent团队用小模型(Qwen 3.6,27B参数)在“复现科学论文结果”这一任务上超过了Anthropic和OpenAI的更大模型,但团队强调真正重要的是训练方法——通过强化学习赋予AI“研究品味”。在当前AI行业普遍以规模竞赛为主导的氛围中,这是一个值得警惕的另类叙事。

为什么重要:它表明,在特定复杂任务上,精心设计的奖励机制可以弥补模型规模的不足。如果这种“品味”能够泛化到更多科学发现场景,AI参与科研的门槛可能大幅降低,不再需要消耗巨大算力。同时,Inherent的方法论——让AI像人类科学家一样通过失败和试错学习——可能开辟一条新的智能增强路径。

对谁有价值:对投资者而言,这是一个评估早期AI公司的新维度:不要只看模型大小和参数,更要看其独特的数据和训练哲学。对AI研究人员,Inherent的强化学习奖励设计值得深入拆解。对科研机构,若Faraday成熟,可作为文献复现和实验设计的助手,加速科研流程。

可以怎么行动:关注Inherent公开的信息和技术博客,尝试其可能开放的API或演示。研究者可以复现其强化学习框架,在自身领域验证“品味”训练的有效性。创业者可以思考,将此类小型高能力代理应用于垂直科研服务,可能成为低成本差异化的机会。

风险与限制:当前任务仅限论文复现,与真正的科学发现还有很大距离;模型虽小,但训练和推理成本依然不可忽视;强化学习存在奖励设计缺陷导致“走捷径”的风险;Inherent团队仅12人,能否持续保持竞争力存疑。此外,公司引用其他模型(如GPT-5.5 Codex)作为工具,说明其并非完全独立,长期可能受制于大模型提供商。

信息差价值

这条内容的真正价值,不只是“有人发布了一个新功能”,而是它揭示了 techcrunch.com 背后的产品方向、工作流变化或竞争信号。对 OPC 来说,这种信息可以转化成持续追踪的栏目选题。

如果把《由DeepMind校友创立的Inherent表示,其AI“队友”在复现研究方面刚刚超越了Anthropic和OpenAI》放到你的内容系统里,它最大的价值在于帮助读者更快看懂“为什么值得关注”,而不是只看到一条碎片化动态。

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由DeepMind校友创立的Inherent表示,其AI“队友”在复现研究方面刚刚超越了Anthropic和OpenAI主要讲什么?

伦敦AI实验室Inherent由DeepMind校友创立,其AI代理Faraday在复现论文任务上以较小模型超越Anthropic和OpenAI,采用强化学习培养“研究品味”,旨在构建AI科学家。

这篇文章最值得关注的要点是什么?

伦敦AI实验室Inherent由DeepMind校友创立,其AI代理Faraday在复现论文任务上以较小模型超越Anthropic和OpenAI,采用强化学习培养“研究品味”,旨在构建AI科学家。;原贴提到:Inherent , a London AI lab founded by Google DeepMind alumni , says its;来源:techcrunch.com

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它适合放在AI副业、Agent工作流、AI工具专题里阅读。 关联原因:这篇内容命中「创业、项目、小生意」等主题信号。;这篇内容命中「Agent、智能体」等主题信号。;这篇内容命中「模型」等主题信号。

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建议先理解AI工具、工具、自动化、模型、Cursor这些关键词,再结合正文判断工具、机会或风险是否值得进入自己的工作流。

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