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论文速读:Integrating Graphs,Large Language Models,and Agents,提升开发者接入体验
这篇综述概述了图与大型语言模型集成的设计选择,按目的、图模态和集成策略分类,并跨领域映射代表性工作,为研究人员提供选择指南。
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POST / 2026-04-20 12:00:06
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arXiv:2604.15951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI, particularly Large Language Models, increasingly integrates graph-based representations to enhance reasoning, retrieval, and structured decision-making. Despite rapid advances, there remains limited clarity regarding when, why, where, and what types of graph-LLM integrations are most appropriate across applications. This survey provides a concise, structured overview of the design choices underlying the integration of graphs with LLMs. We categorize existing methods based on their purpose (reasoning, retrieval, generation, recommendation), graph modality (knowledge graphs, scene graphs, interaction graphs, causal graphs, dependency graphs), and integration strategies (prompting, augmentation, training, or agent-based use). By mapping representative works across domains such as cybersecurity, healthcare, materials science, finance, robotics, and multimodal environments, we highlight the strengths, limitations, and best-fit scenarios for each technique. This survey aims to offer researchers a practical guide for selecting the most suitable graph-LLM approach depending on task requirements, data characteristics, and reasoning complexity.
中文翻译
生成式AI,特别是大型语言模型,越来越多地集成基于图的表示,以增强推理、检索和结构化决策。尽管进展迅速,但对于何时、为何、何处以及何种类型的图-LLM集成在应用中最为合适,仍然缺乏明确的认知。本综述提供了关于图与LLM集成的设计选择的简洁、结构化概述。我们根据目的(推理、检索、生成、推荐)、图模态(知识图谱、场景图、交互图、因果图、依赖图)以及集成策略(提示、增强、训练或基于智能体的使用)对现有方法进行分类。通过映射跨领域(如网络安全、医疗保健、材料科学、金融、机器人技术和多模态环境)的代表性工作,我们强调了每种技术的优势、局限性和最佳适用场景。本综述旨在为研究人员提供一个实用指南,以便根据任务需求、数据特征和推理复杂性选择最合适的图-LLM方法。
核心信息
这篇综述概述了图与大型语言模型集成的设计选择,按目的、图模态和集成策略分类,并跨领域映射代表性工作,为研究人员提供选择指南。
- 图与LLM集成增强推理、检索及决策能力。
- 按目的、图模态和集成策略三大维度分类。
- 跨领域映射展示各技术的优势与局限。
- 为开发者提供实用选型指南。
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